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Turkish Kofte
difficulty Medium
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Main Courses with Beef

Turkish Kofte

I make Turkish kofte when I want to serve bright, spicy meatballs baked in the oven – with Eastern seasonings, potato and herbs. The dish looks like ordinary meatballs, but Turkish kofte has a brighter, spicier flavour and a pronounced aroma of Eastern spices and seasonings.
Time 50 min
Yield 12 pieces
Calories 139 kcal
Difficulty Medium
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Instructions

  1. I prepare the ingredients for the Turkish kofte. For those who like it spicy, you can also add a little (a pinch of) hot cayenne pepper.

    Step 1
  2. Clean the beef of any membranes and grind it together with the onion in a meat grinder or food processor.

    Step 2
  3. Peel the potatoes and grate them on a coarse grater.

    Step 3
  4. Add the grated potato to the beef.

    Step 4
  5. It is better to chop the parsley by hand rather than grinding it with the meat. That way distinct pieces of leaf are visible in the mixture, instead of a crushed green paste.

    Step 5
  6. To the shared bowl I add the egg, the chopped herbs and, to bind everything together better, the starch. It also takes up the moisture that has been released.

    Step 6
  7. I season the mixture with salt and spices.

    Step 7
  8. I mix the filling, trying to distribute all the ingredients evenly.

    Step 8
  9. I set the oven to 220 degrees. I line a baking sheet with parchment. I roll a small amount of the meat mixture between my palms into an elongated ball, shaped like a little lemon. I place each shaped piece on the prepared sheet, leaving a small gap between them.

    Step 9
  10. I brush the tops with refined oil and, once the oven has reached the required temperature, I put the baking sheet in.

    Step 10
  11. After half an hour the kofte will be ready.

    Step 11

Tips

  • 1

    Grated potato – the "secret" to juiciness. Raw potato gives the kofte extra juiciness and tenderness.

  • 2

    Parsley by knife – the "secret" to good looks. Herbs ground in a meat grinder turn to mush. Chopped by knife, they stay visible in the kofte.

  • 3

    Starch instead of bread – the "secret" to structure. 20 g of starch binds the mixture and absorbs the excess moisture from the potato.

  • 4

    The "little lemon" shape – the "secret" to authenticity. Turkish kofte is specifically elongated. Round meatballs are not authentic. The same principle works in other Turkish meat dishes.

FAQ

Which meat should I choose? +

Ideal is young beef (tenderloin or shoulder) – 400 g, which has a brighter flavour. Alternatives: lamb (400 g – the classic Turkish choice, authentic), a 50/50 mix of beef and lamb (400 g), turkey (400 g – a leaner option) or chicken thighs (400 g – softer). Fresh, chilled meat is best. Avoid pre-packaged shop mince of poor quality and sinewy meat. For the classic Turkish version, beef or lamb is essential.

What can replace the coriander and oregano? +

Alternatives: a mix of dried Italian herbs (2 tsp), khmeli-suneli (2 tsp, for a Georgian note), curry (2 tsp, for an Indian touch), a mix of dried paprika and cumin (1 tsp each) or a mix of turmeric and coriander (1 tsp each, for a spicier note). Fresh spices are best. Avoid salted seasonings and sweet blends. For the classic Turkish version, coriander and oregano are essential; for a spicier result, add a pinch of cayenne.

How long does the kofte keep? +

In the fridge, in a container, for 2–3 days. Longer than that and the meat goes stale and loses its juiciness. Before serving, reheat in the microwave for 1–2 minutes or in the oven for 5 minutes at 170 °C. In the freezer, cooked kofte keeps up to 1 month and raw shaped pieces up to 2 months. Bake raw pieces straight from frozen. Kofte is at its best in the first 30 minutes after cooking; on the second day the flavour firms up but it is still tasty. Do not leave it at room temperature for longer than 2 hours, as the meat will spoil.

What to serve the kofte with? +

The Turkish classics: with bulgur or rice; with baked vegetables; with a çoban salad (tomatoes, cucumbers, onion); with ayran or yogurt; with a garlic sauce or tzatziki; with adjika or tkemali for a spicier serving; with lavash or pita; with fresh herbs (parsley, mint, coriander); or with tomato juice. It is a versatile hot dish for a family lunch with a side and a salad, or to go with a cup of Turkish tea.

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